Abstract
Many of us learned to cite sources to avoid plagiarism or to give credit. Yet there are many more generative reasons to teach and learn citation. This essay offers a teacher’s perspective and a student’s perspective on our personal journeys toward viewing and practicing citation as a way of joyfully generating community with others. We describe our individual struggles, how anti-oppressive, anti-racist, and critical feminist scholars have shaped our thinking, and what we do within the classroom to practice a joyful, generative way of citing. We offer suggestions for how to hold ourselves and students accountable to more inclusive and community-oriented ways of citing by infusing reflective practice throughout the semester in college writing-intensive courses.
References
Ahmed, Sara. 2013. “Making Feminist Points.” Feministkilljoys (blog). September 11, 2013. https://feministkilljoys.com/2013/09/11/making-feminist-points/.
Anson, Chris M., and Shawn Neely. 2010. “The Army and the Academy as Textual Communities: Exploring Mismatches in the Concepts of Attribution, Appropriation, and Shared Goals.” Kairos: A Journal of Rhetoric, Technology, and Pedagogy 14 (3). https://kairos.technorhetoric.net/14.3/topoi/anson-neely/index.html
Baas, Jeroen, and Catriona Fennell. 2019. “When Peer Reviewers Go Rogue -Estimated Prevalence of Citation Manipulation by Reviewers Based on the Citation Patterns of 69,000 Reviewers.” Presented at ISSI 2019. September 2-5, 2019. Rome, Italy. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/335991043
Bartholomae, David. 1986. “Inventing the University.” Journal of Basic Writing 5 (1): 4–23.
Blell, Mwenza. 2023. “On the Shoulders of Giants or the Back of a Mule: Awareness of Multiplicity in Citational Politics.” Medical Anthropology Quarterly Early View. Accessed June 22, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1111/maq.12760.
Bolles, Lynn. 2013. “Telling the Story Straight: Black Feminist Intellectual Thought in Anthropology”. Transforming Anthropology 21 (1): 57–71. https://doi.org/10.1111/traa.12000.
brown, adrienne maree. 2017. Emergent Strategy: Shaping Change, Changing Worlds. AK Press.
brown, adrienne maree. 2019. Pleasure Activism: The Politics of Feeling Good. AK Press.
Burke, Kenneth. 1967. The Philosophy of Literary Form: Studies in Symbolic Action. 2nd ed. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press.
Chakravartty, Paula, Rachel Kuo, Victoria Grubbs, and Charlton McIlwain. 2018. “#CommunicationSoWhite.” Journal of Communication 68 (2): 254–66. https://doi.org/10.1093/joc/jqy003.
Clauset, Aaron, Samuel Arbesman, and Daniel B. Larremore. 2015. “Systematic Inequality and Hierarchy in Faculty Hiring Networks.” Science Advances 1 (1): e1400005. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1400005.
Davis, Dána-Ain, y Sameena Mulla. 2023. “The Unbearable Whiteness of Citational Practice in US Medical Anthropology”. Medical Anthropology Quarterly 37 (3): 182–89. https://doi.org/10.1111/maq.12761.
Edmonds, Brittney. 2020. “The Professional Is Political: On Citational Practice and the Persistent Problem of Academic Plunder.” Journal of Feminist Scholarship, no. 16: 74–77. https://doi.org/10.23860/jfs.2019.16.08.
Harris, Joseph D. 2006. Rewriting: How to Do Things with Texts. Logan, Utah: Utah State University Press.
Heard, Stephen B. 2016. The Scientist’s Guide to Writing. Princeton: Princeton University Press. https://press.princeton.edu/titles/10769.html.
Hosseini, Mohammad, Martin Paul Eve, Bert Gordijn, and Cameron Neylon. 2020. “MyCites: A Proposal to Mark and Report Inaccurate Citations in Scholarly Publications.” Research Integrity and Peer Review 5 (1): 13. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41073-020-00099-8.
Hurston, Zora Neale. 2009 [1937]. Their Eyes Were Watching God. Harper Collins.
Johnson, Matthew Kuan. 2020. “Joy: A Review of the Literature and Suggestions for Future Directions.” The Journal of Positive Psychology 15 (1): 5–24. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439760.2019.1685581.
Kotni, Mounia El, Lydia Z. Dixon, and Veronica Mir. 2020. “Introduction: Co-Authorship as Feminist Writing and Practice.” Society for Cultural Anthropology (blog). February 6, 2020. https://culanth.org/fieldsights/introduction-co-authorship-as-feminist-writing-and-practice.
Leiter, Brian. 2018. “Academic Ethics: Should Scholars Avoid Citing the Work of Awful People?” Chronicle of Higher Education, October 25, 2018, sec. Advice. http://www.chronicle.com/article/academic-ethics-should-scholars-avoid-citing-the-work-of-awful-people/.
Lerman, Kristina, Yulin Yu, Fred Morstatter, and Jay Pujara. 2022. “Gendered Citation Patterns among the Scientific Elite.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 119 (40): e2206070119. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2206070119.
Liboiron, Max. 2021. “#Collabrary: A Methodological Experiment for Reading with Reciprocity.” CLEAR (blog). January 3, 2021. https://civiclaboratory.nl/2021/01/03/collabrary-a-methodological-experiment-for-reading-with-reciprocity/.
Liu, Fengyuan, Talal Rahwan, and Bedoor AlShebli. 2023. “Non-White Scientists Appear on Fewer Editorial Boards, Spend More Time under Review, and Receive Fewer Citations.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 120 (13): e2215324120. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2215324120.
Lorde, Audre. 1984. “An Open Letter to Mary Daly.” In Sister Outsider: Essays and Speeches, 66–71. Penguin.
Lorde, Audre, and Adrienne Rich. 1981. “An Interview with Audre Lorde.” Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society 6 (4): 713–36. https://doi.org/10.1086/493842.
Makhulu, Anne-Maria. 2022. “Citing Black Women: From Citational Refusal to Recognition.” Cultural Anthropology 37 (2): 214–24. https://doi.org/10.14506/ca37.2.06.
Mansfield, Becky, Rebecca Lave, Kendra McSweeney, Anne Bonds, Jaclyn Cockburn, Mona Domosh, Trina Hamilton, et al. 2019. “It’s Time to Recognize How Men’s Careers Benefit from Sexually Harassing Women in Academia.” Human Geography 12 (1): 82–87. https://doi.org/10.1177/194277861901200110.
Martin, Dan. 2018. “Students: ‘What’s a Works Cited or Reference Page? Why Do They Matter?’ Me: ‘It’s the Place Where We Get to See All the Intertextual Pieces of Other Texts an Author Used to Build a New Text. It Is Textual DNA.’” Tweet. @danmartin_7 (blog). May 6, 2018. https://twitter.com/danmartin_7/status/993091782270386176.
McKittrick, Katherine. 2020. Dear Science and Other Stories. Duke University Press.
Medina, Cruz, and Perla Luna. 2020. “‘Publishing Is Mystical’: The Latinx Caucus Bibliography, Top-Tier Journals, and Minority Scholarship.” Rhetoric Review 39 (3): 303–16. https://doi.org/10.1080/07350198.2020.1764764.
Mott, Carrie, and Daniel Cockayne. 2017. “Citation Matters: Mobilizing the Politics of Citation Toward a Practice of ‘Conscientious Engagement.’” Gender, Place & Culture 24 (7): 954–73. https://doi.org/10.1080/0966369X.2017.1339022.
Prescod-Weinstein, Chanda. 2020. “Making Black Women Scientists under White Empiricism: The Racialization of Epistemology in Physics.” Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society 45 (2): 421–47. https://doi.org/10.1086/704991.
———. 2021. The Disordered Cosmos: A Journey into Dark Matter, Spacetime, & Dreams Deferred. Bold Type Books.
Rekdal, Ole Bjørn. 2014. “Academic Urban Legends.” Social Studies of Science 44 (4): 638–54. https://doi.org/10.1177/0306312714535679.
Robillard, Amy E., and Rebecca Moore Howard. 2008. “Introduction: Plagiarisms.” In Pluralizing Plagiarism: Identities, Contexts, Pedagogies, edited by Rebecca Moore Howard and Amy E. Robillard, 1–7. Portsmouth, NH: Boynton/Cook Publishers, Inc.
Romesburg, H. Charles. 2019. “A Better Way to Handle Citations.” The Chronicle of Higher Education, October 16, 2019, sec. Letters. http://www.chronicle.com/blogs/letters/a-better-way-to-handle-citations.
Schick, Kurt. 2011. “Citation Obsession? Get Over It!” Chronicle of Higher Education, October 30, 2011, sec. Commentary. http://www.chronicle.com/article/citation-obsession-get-over-it/.
Smith, Christen A., and Dominique Garrett-Scott. 2021. “‘We Are Not Named’: Black Women and the Politics of Citation in Anthropology.” Feminist Anthropology 2 (1): 18–37. https://doi.org/10.1002/fea2.12038.
Smith, Christen A., Erica L. Williams, Imani A. Wadud, Whitney N. L. Pirtle, and The Cite Black Women Collective. 2021. “Cite Black Women: A Critical Praxis (A Statement).” Feminist Anthropology 2 (1): 10–17. https://doi.org/10.1002/fea2.12040.
Souleles, Daniel. 2020. “What to Do with the Predator in Your Bibliography?” Allegra Lab. https://allegralaboratory.net/what-to-do-with-the-predator-in-your-bibliography/.
Swales, John. 1990. Genre Analysis: English in Academic and Research Settings. Cambridge University Press.
Todd, Zoe. 2016. “What Does It Mean to Decolonize Anthropology in Canada?” Savage Minds (blog). August 17, 2016. https://savageminds.org/2016/08/17/what-does-it-mean-to-decolonize-anthropology-in-canada/.
Tuck, Eve, K. Wayne Yang, and Rubén Gaztambide-Fernández. 2015. “Citation Practices.” Critical Ethnic Studies. April 2015. http://www.criticalethnicstudiesjournal.org/citation-practices.
Tynan, Lauren. 2020. “Thesis as Kin: Living Relationality with Research.” AlterNative: An International Journal of Indigenous Peoples 16 (3): 163–70. https://doi.org/10.1177/1177180120948270.
Usher, Nikki. 2018. “Should We Still Cite the Scholarship of Serial Harassers and Sexists?” Chronicle of Higher Education, September 7, 2018, sec. Advice. http://www.chronicle.com/article/should-we-still-cite-the-scholarship-of-serial-harassers-and-sexists/.
Wapman, K. Hunter, Sam Zhang, Aaron Clauset, and Daniel B. Larremore. 2022. “Quantifying Hierarchy and Dynamics in US Faculty Hiring and Retention.” Nature, September, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05222-x.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright (c) 2024 Kylie E. Quave, Savannah Hagen Ohbi